بررسی نقش شادکامی، معنویت و کیفیت مراقبت مادران در پیش بینی اختلالات رفتاری کودکان دبستانی خانواده های فاقد سرپرست تحت پوشش کمیته امداد فولاد شهر

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دکترای روانشناسی عمومی، موسسه آموزش عالی فیض الاسلام،ایران

2 کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی عمومی. ، موسسه آموزش عالی فیض الاسلام، اصفهان، ایران،

10.22034/naes.2022.344145.1207

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی نقش شادکامی، معنویت و کیفیت مراقبت مادران در پیش بینی اختلالات رفتاری کودکان دبستانی فاقد سرپرست تحت پوشش کمیته امداد فولاد شهر بود. جامعه آزمودنی های پژوهش حاضر شامل کلیه کودکان دبستانی خانواده های فاقد سرپرست تحت پوشش کمیته امداد فولاد شهر در شش ماه اول سال 1400بود. در این پژوهش با توجه به این که تعداد کلیه آزمودنی ها 116 نفر بود و از روش نمونه گیری سرشماری استفاده شد.ابزار اندازه گیری مورد استفاده مقیاس ارزیابی مشکلات رفتاری هیجانی آخنباخ(1991)، شادکامی آکسفورد(1989) و پرسشنامه معنویت پارسیان و دونینیگ(2009) وکیفیت مراقبت مادرانه قنبری، خداپناهی،مظاهری ولواسانی(1390) بود.در این پژوهش، در تحلیل یافته ها، روش های آماری در سطح آمار توصیفی و آمار استنباطی مورد استفاده قرار گرفته است.داده های پژوهش حاضر به وسیله نرم افزارآماری SPSS-24 مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت.نتایج تحلیل همبستگی نشان داد که رابطه ساده بین همه متغیرهای پیش بین پژوهش شامل شادکامی، معنویت و ابعاد ان و کیفیت مراقبت و ابعادش به جز بعد حساس بودن و پاسخگویی مادران با اختلالات رفتاری کودکان معنی داروجود دارد. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون گام به گام نشان داد که به ترتیب معنویت و کیفیت مراقبت در مادران توانسته اند اختلالات رفتاری در کودکان را پیش بینی کنند. هم چنین نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون با روش ورود نشان داد که شادکامی، بعد خودآگاهی از ابعاد معنویت و ابعاد تعارض و استرس پذیری از ابعاد کیفیت مراقبت در مادران پیش بینی کننده معنی داری برای اختلالات رفتاری در کودکان بوده اند. (01/0>p).

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the role of happiness, spirituality and quality of mothers' care in predicting behavioral disorders of primary school children in unaccompanied families under the auspices of Fooladshahr Relief Committee

نویسندگان [English]

  • parinaz sadat Sajjadian 1
  • masoomeh abdipour alek abad 2
1 Doctor of General Psychology, Faiz al-Islam Institute of Higher Education, Iran
2 Master of General Psychology. , Faiz al-Islam Institute of Higher Education, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of happiness, spirituality and quality of maternal care in predicting behavioral disorders of unaccompanied primary school children under the auspices of the Foolad City Relief Committee. The population of the present study included all primary school children of unaccompanied families under the auspices of the city steel relief committee in the first six months of 2020. In this study, considering that the number of all subjects was 116 and census sampling method was used. The measuring instruments used were the Achenbach (1991) Emotional Behavioral Problems Assessment Scale (Oxford Happiness (1989)) and the Parsian and Donningig (2009) Spirituality and the quality of Ghanbari and Valvasani's maternal care (2011). Statistical methods at the level of descriptive statistics and inferential statistics have been used. The data of the present study were analyzed by SPSS statistical software. The results showed that there is a simple relationship between all predictor variables of the study including happiness, spirituality and its dimensions and quality of care and its dimensions except the sensitivity and responsiveness of mothers with children's behavioral disorders means medicine. The results of stepwise regression analysis showed that the spirituality and quality of care in mothers were able to predict behavioral disorders in children, respectively. Also, the results of regression analysis with the input method showed that happiness, self-awareness dimension of spirituality and conflict and stress dimensions of quality of care in mothers have been significant predictors of behavioral disorders in children. (p>./01 (.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Happiness
  • Spirituality and Quality of Maternal Care
  • Behavioral Disorders in Children
  • Unaccompanied
  • Relief Committee
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